Are You a Candidate for Weight Loss Surgery?
Weight-loss surgery (also known as bariatric surgery) can be a life-changing decision, offering many people the chance to improve their health and quality of life. But how do you know if you are a candidate for this type of surgery? If you are considering weight-loss surgery, you should know the essential criteria and considerations to help you determine if it is the right choice for you.
Requirements for Bariatric Weight Loss Surgery
The first step is learning the basic requirements to being a candidate for weight-loss surgery. Not everyone who wants to lose weight is eligible for these procedures. Generally, candidates need to meet certain medical and health criteria to be considered.
Body mass index: a key factor
One of the primary indicators used to determine eligibility for weight loss surgery is your body mass index. Body mass index is a measure of body fat based on your height and weight. If you’re wondering how to determine body mass index, here’s how you can calculate it:
- Measure your weight in kilograms.
- Measure your height in meters.
- Divide your weight by your height squared (kg/m²).
If math isn’t your strong suit, don’t worry! There are numerous online calculators that can do the work for you.
For most bariatric surgeries, candidates typically need to have a body mass index of 40 or higher. However, if your body mass index is between 35 and 39.9 and you have a serious weight-related health condition, such as type 2 diabetes or high blood pressure, you might still qualify.
Health conditions and medical history
In addition to body mass index, doctors will evaluate your overall health and medical history. If you have conditions that could complicate surgery or recovery, such as heart disease or severe sleep apnea, these will need to be managed or taken into account.
Moreover, appropriate candidates should have a history of unsuccessful weight-loss attempts. This includes documented efforts with diet, exercise or weight-loss programs without long-term success.
Types of Weight Loss Surgery
There are several types of bariatric procedures, each with different methods and benefits. Here are a few of the most common types:
Gastric bypass
Gastric bypass, also known as Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, is one of the most common weight-loss surgeries. It involves creating a small pouch from the stomach and connecting it directly to the small intestine. This reduces the amount of food you can eat and absorb.
Sleeve gastrectomy
In a sleeve gastrectomy, a portion of the stomach is removed to create a sleeve-like structure. This limits food intake and helps to reduce hunger hormones, aiding in weight loss.
Adjustable gastric band
Gastric banding involves placing an inflatable band around the upper part of the stomach to create a small pouch. The band can be adjusted to control food intake.
Gastric revision
Gastric revision is performed to modify or correct a previous weight-loss surgery that may not have achieved the desired results or has led to complications. This type of surgery can involve various techniques, such as converting a gastric band to a sleeve gastrectomy or revising a gastric bypass to improve weight-loss outcomes.
Am I a Candidate for Weight Loss Surgery?
If you meet the basic body mass index and health requirements, the next step is to consider if you’re mentally and emotionally prepared for the changes that can come with weight-loss surgery.
Psychological evaluation
Most programs require a psychological evaluation to determine if you are ready for the post-surgery lifestyle changes. This helps ensure that you have realistic expectations and are prepared to commit to the necessary diet and exercise changes.
Commitment to lifestyle changes
Weight-loss surgery is not a quick fix. It requires a lifelong commitment to healthy eating, regular physical activity and possibly taking vitamin and mineral supplements. Candidates should be ready to embrace these changes to achieve and maintain weight loss.
Support system
Having a strong support system is crucial. Family, friends and support groups can provide the encouragement and accountability you need to succeed after surgery.
Consulting a Bariatric Surgeon
If you believe you might be a candidate, the best course of action is to consult with a bariatric surgeon. They can provide a comprehensive evaluation and discuss the best surgical options for you.
Preparing for your consultation
Before your consultation, gather your medical records, a list of diets or programs you’ve tried and any questions you might have. Being prepared will help your doctor make an informed decision about your eligibility and the best procedure for you.
Insurance and financial considerations
Check with your insurance provider to see if weight-loss surgery is covered under your plan. If not, make sure to discuss payment options with your surgeon’s office. Many offer financing plans or can refer you to medical loan services.
Find Your Way to a Healthier Life
Weight-loss surgery can be a powerful tool for improving health and quality of life, but it’s not suitable for everyone. Understanding the requirements, types of surgeries and the commitment involved can help you decide if it’s the right path for you. Always consult with healthcare professionals to explore your options and make an informed decision.
Remember, the journey doesn’t end with the surgery. It’s just the beginning of a new, healthier lifestyle.
Surgical Weight Control Center in Las Vegas can help you achieve and maintain your desired weight if diet and exercise alone have been ineffective. Call 702-313-8446 or take our health assessment to find out if you may be a candidate.